From conception to infancy: early risk factors for childhood obesity

dc.contributor.authorLarqué, Elvira
dc.contributor.authorLabayen Goñi, Idoia
dc.contributor.authorFlodmark, Carl-Erik
dc.contributor.authorLissau, Inge
dc.contributor.authorCzernin, Sarah
dc.contributor.authorMoreno, Luis A.
dc.contributor.authorPietrobelli, Angelo
dc.contributor.authorWidhalm, Kurt
dc.contributor.departmentOsasun Zientziakeu
dc.contributor.departmentInstitute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain - ISFOODen
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias de la Saludes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-15T11:15:35Z
dc.date.available2020-04-15T11:15:35Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractMaternal lifestyle during pregnancy, as well as early nutrition and the environment infants are raised in, are considered relevant factors for the prevention of childhood obesity. Several models are available for the prediction of childhood overweight and obesity, yet most have not been externally validated. Moreover, the factors considered in the models differ among studies as the outcomes manifest after birth and depend on maturation processes that vary between individuals. The current Review examines and interprets data on the early determinants of childhood obesity to provide relevant strategies for daily clinical work. We evaluate a selection of prenatal and postnatal factors associated with child adiposity. Actions to be considered for preventing childhood obesity include the promotion of healthy maternal nutrition and weight status at reproductive age and during pregnancy, as well as careful monitoring of infant growth to detect early excessive weight gain. Paediatricians and other health-care professionals should provide scientifically validated, individual nutritional advice to families to counteract excessive adiposity in children. Based on systematic reviews, original papers and scientific reports, we provide information to help with setting up public health strategies to prevent overweight and obesity in childhood.en
dc.format.extent57 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41574-019-0219-1
dc.identifier.issn1759-5029
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/36730
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherNature Researchen
dc.relation.ispartofNature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019, 15 (8), 456-478en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-019-0219-1
dc.rights© 2019, Springer Natureen
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectPrenatalen
dc.subjectPostnatalen
dc.subjectRisk factorsen
dc.subjectChild obesityen
dc.subjectProgrammingen
dc.subjectPregnancyen
dc.titleFrom conception to infancy: early risk factors for childhood obesityen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb36e2b1d-3088-4089-806e-fd3040e9583a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb36e2b1d-3088-4089-806e-fd3040e9583a

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