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Unravelling the mechanisms that improve photosynthetic performance of N₂-fixing pea plants exposed to elevated [CO₂]

dc.contributor.authorAranjuelo Michelena, Iker
dc.contributor.authorCabrerizo, Pablo María
dc.contributor.authorAparicio Tejo, Pedro María
dc.contributor.authorArrese-Igor Sánchez, César
dc.contributor.departmentNatura Ingurunearen Zientziakeu
dc.contributor.departmentCiencias del Medio Naturales_ES
dc.contributor.departmentIdAB. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología / Agrobioteknologiako Institutuaes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-07T08:46:31Z
dc.date.available2020-09-07T08:46:31Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractAlthough the predicted enhanced photosynthetic rates of plants exposed to elevated [CO₂] are expected to increase carbohydrate and plant growth, recent findings have shown a complex regulation of these processes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of elevated [CO₂] on pathways leading to the main forms of leaf C storage (starch) and export (sucrose) and the implications of this increased [CO₂] on photosynthetic performance of exclusively N2 fixing plants. For this purpose, exclusively N2-fixing pea plants were exposed to elevated [CO₂] (1000 mol mol−1 versus 360 mol mol−1 CO₂). The data obtained highlighted that plants exposed to elevated [CO₂] were capable of maintaining hexose levels (involved in Rubisco down regulation) at control levels with the consequent avoidance of photosynthetic acclimation. More specifically, in plants exposed to elevated [CO₂] there was an increase in the activity of pathways involved in the main forms of leaf C storage (starch) and export (sucrose). Furthermore, the study highlighted that although starch content increased by up to 40% under elevated [CO₂], there was also an increase in the proteins and compounds involved in starch degradation. Such a finding, together with an increase in the activity of proteins involved in sucrose synthesis revealed that these plants up-regulated the sucrose synthesis pathway in order to meet the large nodule photoassimilate requirements. As a consequence, the study highlighted the relevance of controlling the activity of pathways that determine leaf cellular carbohydrate availability and how this is linked with C-demanding organs such as nodules.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work has been funded by the Spanish National Research and Development Programme (AGL2011-30386-CO2-1 and AGL2011-30386-CO2-2). Iker Aranjuelo was the recipient of a Ramón y Cajal research grant (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad).en
dc.format.extent8 p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envexpbot.2013.10.020
dc.identifier.issn0098-8472
dc.identifier.urihttps://academica-e.unavarra.es/handle/2454/38033
dc.language.isoengen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental and Experimental Botany, 2014, 99, 167-174en
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//AGL2011-30386-C02-01/ES/en
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2013.10.020
dc.rights© 2013 The Authors. Open access under CC BY-NC-ND license.en
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.accessRightsAcceso abierto / Sarbide irekiaes
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
dc.subjectElevated [CO₂]en
dc.subjectNoduleen
dc.subjectPeaen
dc.subjectPhotoassimilatesen
dc.subjectStarchen
dc.subjectSucroseen
dc.titleUnravelling the mechanisms that improve photosynthetic performance of N₂-fixing pea plants exposed to elevated [CO₂]en
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleen
dc.typeArtículo / Artikuluaes
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen
dc.type.versionVersión publicada / Argitaratu den bertsioaes
dspace.entity.typePublication
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb8dd84ae-83ed-4e3f-873e-b0023505b3df

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