Quality of life of adolescents and young adult survivors of childhood cancer: a qualitative study

Consultable a partir de

2025-10-22

Date

2024-11-11

Authors

Neris, Rhyquelle Rhibna
Papathanassoglou, Elizabeth
Nascimento, Lucila

Director

Publisher

Wiley
Acceso embargado / Sarbidea bahitua dago
Artículo / Artikulua
Versión aceptada / Onetsi den bertsioa

Project identifier

Impacto
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No disponible en Scopus

Abstract

Aims: to analyse how adolescents and young adults who survived childhood cancer experience their quality of life and to ex-plore their meanings and conceptualisations of quality of life. Design: narrative design following Squire's method. Methods: in-person and virtual recruitment, due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, was carried out in Brazil between May and November 2021. Eighteen semi-structured virtual interviews were conducted with childhood cancer survivors. These data wereanalysed using reflexive thematic analysis and employing a triangulation of investigators. Results: four subthemes were identified, encompassing participants' perceptions and meanings of quality of life. Through thereflection and synthesis of these subthemes, a central theme emerged entitled "New self", capturing the profound impact of thecancer and survival experience on every aspect of the self, along with participants' sense of having gained "a new life" and a "sec-ond chance". Conclusion: the study provides a rich and nuanced understanding of quality of life for childhood cancer survivors. The results highlight that after all the changes in life due to cancer, integrating the new self becomes a central aspect of quality of life forsurvivors. Implications for the Profession and/or Patient Care: recognising the profound shifts in self-perception that survivors of childhood cancer undergo, nurses should engage early in empowering patients and families, offering education, space and sup-port to help adolescents and young adults grow throughout their journey. Impact: the richness and depth inherent in qualitative data on quality of life can inform the development of care standards and health policies for survivors, guide the allocation of strategic resources and shape the development of plans and interventions focusing on childhood cancer survivors. Reporting method: the COREQ checklist was used. Patient or Public: no patient or public contribution.

Description

Keywords

Adolescent, Cancer, Qualitative research, Quality of life, Survival, Young adult

Department

Ciencias de la Salud / Osasun Zientziak / Institute of Smart Cities - ISC

Faculty/School

Degree

Doctorate program

item.page.cita

Neris, R. R., Papathanassoglou, E., Andrade Biaggi Leite, A. C., García-Vivar, C., Nascimento, L. C. (2024). Quality of life of adolescents and young adult survivors of childhood cancer: a qualitative study. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.16608.

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