Optical fiber vacuum sensor based on etched SMS structure and PDMS coating

Date

2020

Director

Publisher

IEEE
Acceso abierto / Sarbide irekia
Artículo / Artikulua
Versión aceptada / Onetsi den bertsioa

Project identifier

ES/1PE/TEC2016-79367
Impacto
No disponible en Scopus

Abstract

In this work, an optical fiber vacuum sensor based on a single-mode multimode single-mode (SMS) structure coated with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is studied. The SMS structure generates an interferometric pattern based on multimode interference. The structure is dip-coated with a layer of PDMS, whose optical properties change when it is subjected to varying vacuum pressure. Different strategies are applied in an attempt to improve the final performance of the sensor, such as decreasing the diameter of the fiber and modifying the properties of the coating by modifying the proportion of solvent. Decreasing the diameter of the optical fiber and using toluene as a solvent are both proved to be successful strategies for increasing the sensitivity of the sensor. The devices are studied in the 1×10-3–10 mbar range with a maximum wavelength shift of 12 nm, leading to a maximum sensitivity of 35 nm/mbar. The simplicity of the fabrication process, which can be applied to more sensitive structures, suggests that PDMS may be a good choice for the development of optical fiber vacuum sensors.

Description

Keywords

Optical fiber, Modal interferometer, Vacuum sensor, Polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS

Department

Ingeniaritza Elektrikoa, Elektronikoaren eta Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzaren / Institute of Smart Cities - ISC / Ingeniería Eléctrica, Electrónica y de Comunicación

Faculty/School

Degree

Doctorate program

item.page.cita

J. Ascorbe, O. Fuentes, F. J. Arregui, I. R. Matias and J. M. Corres, 'Optical fiber vacuum sensor based on etched SMS structure and PDMS coating,' in IEEE Sensors Journal, doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3015577.

item.page.rights

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